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              A New World for Truffaldino
                
              Rachel Swan
                Wednesday, July 11, 2012
                The 
                East Bay Express
              The first line of Truffaldino 
                Says No, Ken Slatterly's new commedia dell'arte produced 
                under the auspices of Shotgun Players, recurs several times in 
                the production, always in the same anguished howl: "Fuck 
                my life!" And, granted, title character Truffaldino (played 
                by William Thomas Hodgson) has plenty to grumble about. He's footloose 
                and foolhardy, but doomed to spend his entire life in Venice, 
                serving as a court harlequin. He's infatuated with a routinely 
                dismissive young debutante, Isabella (Ally Johnson), who has her 
                eyes on another man. His father, Arlecchino (Stephen Buescher), 
                is a ham; his mother, Colombina (Gwen Loeb), is an adulteress. 
                Clowning runs in his patrilineal line, but Truffaldino has no 
                desire to pursue it. He's a seeker and a striver, trapped in a 
                world that doesn't tolerate such things.
              It's a fitting premise for 
                a play that loosely touches on the immigration debate, albeit 
                through the lens of a classical fable. Slatterly wrote a skeletal 
                version of the play back in 2009, as part of PlayGround's Monday 
                Night Series at Berkeley Repertory Theatre. (PlayGround is an 
                incubator for Bay Area playwrights, mostly known for producing 
                polished ten-minute works, though it's also created the blueprints 
                for full-length productions, like this one.) PlayGround had structured 
                that particular installment around the theme "Arlecchino," 
                meaning the clown archetype from commedia dell'arte, so Slatterly 
                had to revisit his college studies on the old 16th-century Italian 
                form. He developed the first version of Truffaldino around 
                the idea of a son rebelling against his father. In this case, 
                dad is the arlecchino, or harlequin, and Truffaldino, the son, 
                is fated to follow his footsteps — until he decides to resist 
                the winds of destiny. Thus, Slatterly imposed contemporary psychology 
                onto an ancient form, making it accessible to modern audiences.
              His first sketch showed 
                enough promise for PlayGround's directors Jim Kleinmann and Annie 
                Stuart to take interest, and they ultimately commissioned him 
                to write a full-length play, at which point Slatterly decided 
                to delve into the immigration debate as well. He fit it in craftily 
                by having Truffaldino — and later, the rest of his family 
                — travel from the "Old World" of Venice to the 
                "New World" of Venice Beach, Los Angeles, which turns 
                out to be a mirror universe. In fact, every stock character from 
                the Old World has his own proper analogue in the New World. There's 
                a pinchpenny businessman to represent the miser Pantalone; a pair 
                of rather vapid innamorati in beach clothes; a harlequin and his 
                mistress; a veteran to signify the Iberic conquistador Il Capitano; 
                and a wise man to match Il Dottore. To complete the gimmick, Slatterly 
                and director M. Graham Smith had each cast member play two roles 
                — one from the Old World, one from the New.
              That's a tall order even 
                for a nimble group of actors, and in some parts of Truffaldino 
                the cast members have to switch roles merely by putting on a mask 
                or a pair of sunglasses, or switching accents, or adding some 
                sort of bodily tic — Arlecchino struts around stage like 
                a rubbery-limbed grasshopper, while Colombina swivels her hips 
                and thrusts her chest out, invitingly. You'd think it'd be taxing 
                but they make it look effortless.
              PlayGround took a risk in 
                commissioning Truffaldino given that a contemporized, 
                socially relevant, magical realist take on commedia dell'arte 
                certainly sounds like a dicey proposition. But many great works 
                of art require a little leap of faith at their inception, and 
                in this case, the payoff was tremendous. In fact, every element 
                of Truffaldino conspires to make the final product dazzle. 
                The script is put together in a perfectly symmetrical way, though 
                it still manages to have several big reveals — even the 
                resolution comes as a surprise, albeit a well-earned one. Martin 
                Flynn's set is low-tech and transposable, and light designer Heather 
                Basarab manages to transform a Venetian village into modern beachfront 
                development just by brightening the room. The script folds in 
                on itself like one of those origami fortune-tellers, with lines 
                that repeat over and over to enhance the doubling motif. One of 
                Truffaldino's first lines, when he enters the New World, is "Fuck 
                my life!" in Italian: "Scopare la mia vita!"
               But the main selling point 
                is the acting. Not only are Smith's cast members burdened with 
                being onstage for the entire two-hour performance — Truffaldino 
                is an ensemble play in the purest sense — they also have 
                to flit between characters while hitting every comic beat of each 
                scene. The dialogue flies so quickly, as the play draws to a climax, 
                that it starts to resemble an Abbott and Costello routine. And 
                through all that, Truffaldino manages to transmit a rather 
                sweet, traditional homily about how one person's sense of rootedness 
                can be another's ball and chain. But even a rugged individual 
                will eventually long for the Old World.